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A TREE GROWS IN BROOKLYN Test / Quiz: Whole-Novel Reading Check

    Cover image of "A Tree Grows in Brooklyn" by Betty Smith, featuring Brooklyn skyline and bridge.

    This A Tree Grows in Brooklyn whole-novel test works for independent reading, summer reading assessment, or as part of a unit evaluation. 51 multiple-choice questions, 2 short-answer prompts, and 1 extended response. Comprehension questions only. Cut and paste questions from the list, or download the free PDF. DOCX format and the answer key available for purchase.

    Looking for chapter-by-chapter reading checks? Visit the A Tree Grows in Brooklyn Reading Quizzes.


    A Tree Grows in Brooklyn Test / Quiz PDF

      FREE: All questions below (cut and paste) | PDF download

      PURCHASE: PDF, DOCX (editable in Word or Google Docs), and answer key

      Note: This test covers comprehension only. It does not assess literary elements. Remove pages 5 and 6 for a multiple-choice-only version.


      A Tree Grows in Brooklyn Test: All 51 Multiple-Choice Questions

      1. What do Francie and Neeley do together as little kids to make spending money?
        • A. Sing songs on the street corner
        • B. Collect materials for recycling
        • C. Take care of people’s yards
        • D. Make deliveries for the grocery store
      2. What sight terrifies young Francie?
        • A. A dog chewing on a bone
        • B. A dress flapping on a tree branch
        • C. A workshop full of gears and spare parts
        • D. An old man waiting in a bakery
      3. The narrator explains that the tree of the title likes…
        • A. Poor people.
        • B. High, dry places.
        • C. Blood and smoke.
        • D. Laughter, singing, and babies.
      4. Most of Book One centers on a special day called…
        • A. St. Crispin’s Day.
        • B. Yom Kippur.
        • C. Mischief Day.
        • D. Saturday.
      5. To make her way in Brooklyn, young Francie must master…
        • A. Being invisible.
        • B. The art of insult.
        • C. Street fighting.
        • D. Transactions / making deals.
      6. Mary Rommely tells her daughter that if she wants the children to have a better life, she must…
        • A. Show them discipline rather than love.
        • B. Leave Johnny.
        • C. Move to “the old country” (Europe).
        • D. Get them to read.
      7. Who is narrating (telling) the novel?
        • A. Johnny Nolan (the father)
        • B. Francie Nolan (as a little girl)
        • C. Francie Nolan (as an adult)
        • D. Unknown being (not participating)
      8. In relation to Book One, Book Two…
        • A. Goes back in time.
        • B. Jumps forward in time.
        • C. Happens at the same time.
        • D. Is narrated from a different point of view.
      9. In order to date Johnny, Katie must…
        • A. Leave her husband.
        • B. Change her church.
        • C. Betray her best friend.
        • D. Lie about her age.
      10. Francie’s favorite thing to do is…
        • A. Make costumes.
        • B. Read.
        • C. Help elderly people.
        • D. Paint / draw.
      11. In what way is Johnny talented?
        • A. Carving wood
        • B. Playing poker
        • C. Writing poetry
        • D. Singing and dancing
      12. What does Francie’s father do for a living?
        • A. Truck driver
        • B. Police officer
        • C. Waiter
        • D. Trick question! He does not work.
      13. Katie is _______________ whereas Johnny is _______________.
        • A. Catholic / Jewish
        • B. Jewish / Catholic
        • C. Tough and practical / a dreamer
        • D. A dreamer / tough and practical
      14. Why does the family decide to move for the second time?
        • A. Johnny has found a new job opportunity.
        • B. They move to escape their shame.
        • C. They fail to pay rent and are evicted.
        • D. Katie wants to be close to her mother.
      15. In seventh grade Francie is honored when…
        • A. The principal asks her to deliver a speech.
        • B. She is selected for the lead role in a play.
        • C. Her story is published in a magazine.
        • D. The class elects her as president.
      16. What kind of lessons do Katie, Francie, and Neeley take together?
        • A. Martial Arts
        • B. Speech
        • C. Cooking
        • D. Piano
      17. The family is terrified when the kids must…
        • A. Meet with the school principal.
        • B. Get shots from a doctor.
        • C. Testify in a court case.
        • D. Read from the Bible aloud in church.
      18. Which character struggles with alcoholism?
        • A. Katie Nolan (mom)
        • B. Johnny Nolan (dad)
        • C. Neeley Nolan (brother)
        • D. Sissy Rommely (aunt)
      19. Francie and her father devise a plan to…
        • A. Steal food from a restaurant.
        • B. Get a young man to do Katie’s work.
        • C. Adopt a puppy.
        • D. Transfer Francie to a different school.
      20. Francie and Neeley show their courage when they stand up to a…
        • A. Flying Christmas tree.
        • B. Flock of angry chickens.
        • C. Woman with a water hose.
        • D. Dancing horse.
      21. It turns into a complete disaster when Johnny decides to…
        • A. Run for public office (assemblyman).
        • B. Start an illegal gambling business.
        • C. Start a furniture moving business.
        • D. Take the kids fishing.
      22. The same day that Francie has her first period, she witnesses…
        • A. A baby being thrown from a burning building.
        • B. A sick man dying in his sleep.
        • C. An old horse being butchered for meat.
        • D. A woman being beaten with rocks.
      23. How does Uncle Willie end up in the hospital?
        • A. The cops beat him with clubs.
        • B. A horse kicks him in the head.
        • C. His wife (Aunt Evy) poisons him.
        • D. He suffers a heart attack while shoveling.
      24. Chapter 32 begins with excerpts (selected readings) from a(n)…
        • A. Diary.
        • B. Set of letters.
        • C. Encyclopedia.
        • D. Police report.
      25. How does Francie escape from the rapist?
        • A. She breaks a lamp on his head.
        • B. She sets off the fire alarm.
        • C. Her mom shoots him.
        • D. Trick question! She does not escape.
      26. How does Aunt Sissy convince her husband “John” to adopt a baby?
        • A. She threatens to leave him.
        • B. She promises to change the child’s first name.
        • C. She agrees to adopt a boy.
        • D. Trick question! She lies and says it is his baby.
      27. The bar owner, Mr. McGarrity, has a problem. What is it?
        • A. The cops are on to his scheme.
        • B. He owes money to the wrong people.
        • C. His wife is forcing him to change his “evil ways.”
        • D. He is lonely and has no one to talk to.
      28. The English teacher is disappointed in Francie because…
        • A. Her writing is not realistic.
        • B. Her writing is too realistic.
        • C. She would rather be a writer than a wife.
        • D. She would rather be a wife than a writer.
      29. What game does Katie play with the kids when times are hard?
        • A. “The King and I”
        • B. “Arctic Explorers”
        • C. “A Tree Grows in Brooklyn”
        • D. “The Queen’s Carnival”
      30. Francie observes that Aunt Sissy’s personality has changed since…
        • A. Katie died.
        • B. Her husband left her.
        • C. She became a mom.
        • D. She lost all her money.
      31. From whom does Francie receive flowers on her graduation day?
        • A. Her father
        • B. Her mother
        • C. Her teacher, Mrs. Johnston
        • D. Mr. McGarrity
      32. When Francie’s play is performed at graduation, it is…
        • A. A complete success.
        • B. A complete disaster.
        • C. A success for the wrong reasons.
        • D. Trick question! Her play is not performed.
      33. How does Katie come to own a piece of land?
        • A. She inherits her father’s house.
        • B. The city gives her a vacant (empty) lot.
        • C. She buys a burial spot.
        • D. She buys a house.
      34. What is Francie’s first real job?
        • A. Lifeguarding at a pool
        • B. Taking tickets on a trolley car
        • C. Selling doughnuts in a baseball park
        • D. Assembling in a factory
      35. What finally kills Johnny Nolan?
        • A. He is shot by a police officer.
        • B. He gets sick (pneumonia).
        • C. He dies in a fire.
        • D. He dies in a fall (possibly suicide).
      36. Francie’s second real job pays better and involves…
        • A. Newspapers.
        • B. Animals.
        • C. Sick people.
        • D. Dead people.
      37. Why does Katie decide that Neeley will return to school rather than Francie?
        • A. Neeley gets better grades.
        • B. Neeley is older and he is a boy.
        • C. Neeley does not want to go to school.
        • D. Francie would rather work.
      38. What does Francie buy herself for Christmas?
        • A. Art supplies
        • B. Underwear
        • C. A tea set
        • D. A ticket to a play
      39. What current event is everyone talking about in Book Four?
        • A. World War I
        • B. The invention of the atomic bomb
        • C. The Moon Mission
        • D. The 1930 World’s Fair
      40. Francie starts spending time in the big city and finds it to be…
        • A. More magical than Brooklyn.
        • B. Disappointing.
        • C. Shocking and terrifying.
        • D. Trick question! She has yet to leave Brooklyn.
      41. Which choice describes the relationship between Francie and Neeley as teenagers?
        • A. They completely ignore one another.
        • B. They despise one another and fight constantly.
        • C. They are close and share their thoughts.
        • D. Neeley has become the father figure.
      42. Who falls in love and “gets widowed, divorced, married, and pregnant — all in ten days’ time”?
        • A. Katie Nolan
        • B. Gertrude McFarlane
        • C. Aunt Sissy
        • D. Francie Nolan
      43. Francie tells her mother that her new plan for her education is to…
        • A. Skip high school and go straight to college.
        • B. Complete high school in one year.
        • C. Forget schooling and travel the world.
        • D. Sneak into classes and learn for free.
      44. The 11th time Aunt Sissy gives birth is different because…
        • A. She gives birth in a hospital.
        • B. She gives birth in a church.
        • C. The baby dies.
        • D. She finally has a girl.
      45. Francie regrets sleeping with Lee Rhynor because…
        • A. He lied about his wife being dead.
        • B. She realizes that she was not in love.
        • C. She thinks that she is pregnant.
        • D. Trick question! She did not sleep with him.
      46. Which words best describe Mr. McShane’s marriage proposal to Katie?
        • A. Honest and serious
        • B. Silly and childish
        • C. Passionate and crazed
        • D. Trick question! She proposes to him.
      47. Katie decides that she will not marry Mr. McShane because…
        • A. He is broke and unreliable.
        • B. He is not Catholic.
        • C. She does not love him.
        • D. Trick question! She will marry him.
      48. Who helps Francie survive her first college classes?
        • A. Ben, a fellow student
        • B. Ms. Hinkler, the librarian
        • C. Mr. Kelley, a janitor
        • D. Sister Theresa, a nun
      49. What does Francie do with her mementos (memory items)?
        • A. She packs them away carefully.
        • B. She throws them off the Williamsburg Bridge.
        • C. She burns / melts them in the furnace.
        • D. She buries them next to her favorite tree.
      50. The tree of the title dies when…
        • A. A bulldozer runs it over.
        • B. It is crushed under snow and ice.
        • C. Some women chop it up for firewood.
        • D. Trick question! It lives.
      51. The mood or feeling at the end of the novel is best described as…
        • A. Angry and bitter.
        • B. Optimistic and hopeful.
        • C. Desperate and depressing.
        • D. Romantic and passionate.

      A Tree Grows in Brooklyn Test: Short-Answer Questions

      1. Setting: Betty Smith sets her novel in 1910s Brooklyn — a setting she knows well. Describe this setting as imagined and remembered in A Tree Grows in Brooklyn. Use details from the novel to develop your description.

        In A Tree Grows in Brooklyn, Smith creates a setting of…
      2. Theme: What is one message Betty Smith communicates through her novel A Tree Grows in Brooklyn? What does she want the reader to understand about life and/or human nature? Identify ONE message from the novel and explain how Smith relates it.

        One important message developed in A Tree Grows in Brooklyn is that…

      A Tree Grows in Brooklyn Test: Extended Response

      Francie’s personal relationships play a central role in A Tree Grows in Brooklyn. Identify THREE relationships that shape Francie’s personality and views. Describe each relationship using details from the novel and explain how each changes Francie. (Organizing tip: Write one body paragraph for each.)

      Francie’s personal relationships shape her personality and views. Her relationships with ___________________, ___________________, and ___________________ influence her greatly.


      Using This A Tree Grows in Brooklyn Test / Quiz in Your Classroom

      Independent Reading Assessment

      A Tree Grows in Brooklyn appears on independent reading lists at the secondary level for good reasons. Francie Nolan’s voice holds student readers — the novel’s LEXILE measure sits at 810, accessible for most high school students reading at or near grade level. The whole-novel test provides a clean, scorable accountability measure without requiring sustained in-class reading time. Note: the adult content (sexual trauma, alcoholism, mortality) makes this a high school assignment rather than a middle school one.

      Summer Reading Assessment

      A Tree Grows in Brooklyn appears on summer reading lists across the country. Smith’s fictionalized memoir of 1910s Brooklyn does not require a teacher’s constant guidance — students can and do read it on their own. The whole-novel test gives students a clear accountability target before the school year starts and gives teachers a first-day data point on who read.

      Extra Credit

      Long-form reading makes better extra credit than poster projects. Students who read A Tree Grows in Brooklyn for extra credit and sit for this test gain something real. The multiple-choice format scores quickly, and the short-answer and extended response questions give strong readers a chance to demonstrate genuine engagement with the text.

      Why This Novel Works at the Secondary Level

      Smith’s novel sits at the edge of genre. It reads like a memoir but carries the craft of literary fiction — distinctive point of view, masterful dialogue, layered symbolism, and a narrative structure that manipulates time without a singular central conflict. Students who read A Tree Grows in Brooklyn encounter a text that rewards analysis. Francie’s adolescent experience — poverty, family loyalty, the cost of a parent’s weakness, the question of what education actually buys — gives students something to argue about long after the test.


      Get the Full Reading Test Resource

      The free PDF and cut-and-paste questions above include all 51 multiple-choice questions, both short-answer prompts, and the extended response. Grades 8–12. The purchased version adds DOCX format for easy editing and a complete answer key.

      FREE: PDF download as shown above

      PURCHASE: PDF, DOCX (editable in Word or Google Docs), and answer key


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